1. Reflux gastritis:
Although bile continues to be produced after gallbladder removal, its secretion decreases and it is less concentrated, which impairs digestion. Consuming foods that are difficult to digest or high in fat can cause bloating and diarrhea, and bile reflux can lead to reflux gastritis.
2. Colon cancer
: Surgery can pose additional risks to the body, particularly an increased risk of colon cancer. After gallbladder removal, the level of secondary bile acids in the body rises, which irritates the intestines and increases the risk of cancerous changes.
Studies show that people who have had their gallbladder removed have a higher risk of developing colorectal cancer than the general population. Therefore, gallbladder removal should only be considered when absolutely necessary to prevent the loss of its protective function and reduce the risk of colorectal cancer.
3. Bile duct stones:
After the gallbladder is removed, the bile duct takes over its function. However, since the gallbladder no longer serves as a reservoir for bile, the pressure on the bile duct increases, leading to compensatory dilation. This prolonged bile stasis increases the risk of bile duct stones.
Recommended diet after gallbladder removal
: 1. Easily digestible foods
After surgery, liver, gallbladder, and digestive functions may be temporarily impaired, making food intake difficult. Patients should favor liquid or semi-solid foods such as lotus root starch or egg pudding, as these provide energy while also being easy on the digestive system.
2. High-quality, protein-rich foods
Protein is essential for bodily functions and wound healing. Consuming high-quality protein promotes recovery after surgery. Suitable protein sources include eggs, milk, fish, beef, and shrimp.
3. Whole grain products
After gallbladder removal, the immune system can be weakened, which is why a balanced diet is important. A healthy diet should include various whole-grain products such as peanuts, sunflower seeds, walnuts, almonds, and pistachios.
However, avoid fried or highly processed versions of these foods. Opt instead for natural, unseasoned varieties. Peanuts, for example, nourish the stomach and promote digestion.
Further information: How long after gallbladder surgery can you be discharged?
Generally, discharge occurs within 1 to 3 days after the procedure. Gallbladder removal is a common laparoscopic procedure, and postoperative monitoring ensures that no complications arise before discharge.
On the first day after surgery, doctors assess pain levels, wound healing, and food tolerance to determine the patient's readiness for discharge. If no significant complications arise and normal eating, urination, and movement are possible, patients are usually discharged on the second or third day.
Diploma
After your discharge, you should refrain from smoking and alcohol. Eat several small meals throughout the day and choose light, easily digestible foods. Avoid staying up late and catching a cold, and exercise regularly. These dietary and lifestyle habits promote recovery. Patients can usually gradually return to their normal diet within three months after surgery.
